Transportation: RNG Hits the Road
The transportation sector is increasingly embracing RNG as a viable alternative to diesel, especially for heavy-duty fleets and public transit systems. In 2004, natural gas vehicles consumed the equivalent of 774 million gallons of gasoline in the U.S., and 86% of those vehicles were powered by RNG.1 RNG-powered trucks, such as those equipped with the Cummins' new X15N engine, offer up to 90% lower nitrogen oxide emissions compared to diesel counterparts, while maintaining comparable horsepower and torque.1 Transit agencies across the country are also making the switch. These transitions not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 300% depending on feedstock2, but also help cities meet air quality and sustainability goals without overhauling existing infrastructure.
Maritime Industry: RNG Sets Sail
The maritime sector, traditionally reliant on heavy fuel oil, is undergoing a sustainable transformation. In October 2025, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) is set to formally adopt its Net-zero Framework, which is a "legally binding framework to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from ships globally, aiming for net-zero emissions by or around, i.e. close to 2050."3 RNG, also referred to as biomethane, can serve as a turnkey solution for the maritime industry to reduce its emissions, which account for nearly 3% of global greenhouse gases.4
Data Centers: Powering Technology's Future
Data centers are among the most energy-intensive facilities, consuming 10 to 50 times more electricity per square foot than typical commercial buildings.5 With more than 5,400 data centers in the U.S. alone, their carbon footprint is substantial.6 Across the potential 17,000 biogas systems in the U.S., there is potential to generate approximately 194 million megawatt-hours (MWh) annually.7 By leveraging renewable electricity generated from biogas or renewable natural gas, the technology industry can make its advancements in a sustainable way.
RNG's Expanding Horizon
From fueling ships to powering servers, RNG is no longer just a lower-carbon alternative - it's a strategic asset in the push for emissions reduction. As industries seek resilient, renewable solutions, RNG offers a compelling blend of environmental benefit, economic viability, and operational reliability.
Sources
- https://www.ttnews.com/articles/rng-gains-longhaul-momentum
- https://energy-vision.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/WhatIsRNG-FactSheet.pdf
- https://www.imo.org/en/mediacentre/pressbriefings/pages/imo-approves-netzero-regulations.aspx
- https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/05/decarbonize-maritime-industry-real-time-emissions-tracking/
- https://www.energy.gov/eere/buildings/data-centers-and-servers#:~:text=Data%20centers%20are%20one%20of,a%20typical%20commercial%20office%20building
- https://www.eesi.org/articles/view/data-center-energy-needs-are-upending-power-grids-and-threatening-the-climate#:~:text=Key%20Takeaways:,plant%20generates%20about%201%20GW
- https://www.powermag.com/how-biogas-is-solving-data-centers-clean-energy-challenge/
- https://www.powermag.com/how-biogas-is-solving-data-centers-clean-energy-challenge/